Rohypnol
What is Rohypnol?
Rohypnol, the trade name of flunitrazepam, is a benziodiazapine
agonist drug with sedative effects. It is available by
prescription to treat insomnia or for certain psychiatric
treatment in some foreign countries, or under very limited
conditions in the United States. It is generally taken orally,
but may also be smoked or snorted. Common slang names include
roofies, rufies, and roches.
What are the effects of
Rohypnol?
The drug has profound sedative effects, slowing reactions and
coordination, causing amnesia, relaxing muscles, and causing
sleep. Sedation lasts for up to eight hours.
What are
the short-term risks of Rohypnol?
Drowsiness, memory impairment, dizziness, and loss of
coordination may occur. These effects are increased greatly when
alcohol is consumed at the same time. Reactions such as
restlessness, agitation, irritability, and aggressiveness can
occur. Fatal overdose can result if used with another
depressant, such as alcohol. Rohypnol is also given to others as
a “date rape” drug. This drug is often added to a person’s drink
without his/her knowledge, causing loss of inhibitions,
grogginess, unconsciousness, and loss of memory. The effects of
this drug make a person more vulnerable to rape.
What are the long-term risks of Rohypnol?
Use of the drug can lead to physical and psychological
dependence. The risk of this increases with larger doses and
longer use. Withdrawal symptoms from Rohypnol can include a
feeling of skin crawling, sensitivity to sound and light,
psychotic episodes, and can include seizures.
How common is Rohypnol use?
It is most common in the southern states of the U.S.,
particularly along the border of Mexico. Use of this drug has
increased since 1993. It is used by a wide range of groups,
including gangs, teenagers, college students, and young adults
outside college.
Legal Information
Rohypnol is a Schedule 1 controlled substance in
Michigan. Use, possession, and delivery of this drug are
illegal. Penalties include fines and imprisonment.
Sexual assault is a felony carrying penalties up to life in
prison. It is also a federal offense to administer someone a
controlled substance for sexual assault or other crimes of
violence.
Giving someone a drug resulting in injury or death may be
considered manslaughter or murder.
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